新思维高效英语写作 下【2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载】

新思维高效英语写作 下PDF格式电子书版下载

注意：本站所有压缩包均有解压码： 点击下载压缩包解压工具

Unit One The Paragraph1

Chapter 1 The Writing Process 导读1-1～导读1-22

Getting Started2

Journal Writing2

CNN？ Video Activity： “The 37，000-Page Diary”3

The Process of Writing3

Prewriting3

Generating Ideas4

Invention Techniques4

Brainstorming4

Freewriting5

WH- Questions6

Clustering6

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet8

Planning8

Drafting8

Revising8

Editing9

Chapter 2 Introduction to the Paragraph 导读2—1～导读2—412

Getting Started12

CNN？Video Activity： “Learning to Read and Write”12

What Is a Paragraph？13

The Topic of a Paragraph13

Prewriting： Planning14

The Topic Sentence17

Improving the Topic Sentence19

Recognizing the Topic Sentence21

Formulating the Topic Sentence24

Prewriting： Generating Ideas24

Support25

Prewriting： Planning25

Unity28

Coherence30

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet34

Composition Skills35

Revision35

Peer Review35

Revision Checklist for the Paragraph35

Chapter 3 The Narrative Paragraph 导读3—1～导读3—237

Getting Started37

CNN？Video Activity： “Messages for Princess Diana of England”37

Video Follow-up： Discussion Questions37

Readings： Personal Reflections38

Reading 1： From “My American Journey”38

Reading 2： “The Best Part”39

Reading 3： “The Struggle to Be an All-American Girl”41

Writing44

Present Narration44

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet46

Composition Skills48

Coherence48

Adverbials of Time and Sequence48

Grammar Review48

Past Narration49

Composition Skills51

Coherence51

Adverbial Clauses of Time51

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet51

Grammar Review52

Composition Skills52

Revision52

Peer Review52

Revision Checklist for the Narrative Paragraph53

Chapter 4 The Descriptive Paragraph 导读4—1～导读4—655

Getting Started55

Video Follow-up： Freewriting55

Readings： Important People， Important Places55

Reading 1： “Uncle Kwok”56

Reading 2： From “Beyond the Sun”59

Writing61

Description of a Place62

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet65

Activities65

Composition Skills65

Coherence65

Adverbs of Place65

Modification： Specific Details66

Grammar Review67

Description of a Person68

Composition Skills71

Coherence71

Adjective Clauses71

Grammar Review73

Composition Skills74

Revision74

Peer Review74

Revision Checklist for the Descriptive Paragraph74

Chapter 5 The Expository Paragraph 导读5—1～导读5—676

Getting Started76

Video Follow-up： Creating Pictographs76

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet76

Readings： Arts and Entertainment76

Reading 1： From “Survival”77

Reading 2： “Jackie Chan”80

Writing82

Support of the Generalization84

Specific Details84

Examples88

Illustrations and Anecdotes92

Composition Skills93

Coherence93

Organization of Details and Examples93

Transitional Words and Phrases96

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet100

Grammar Review100

Revision101

Peer Review101

Revision Checklist for the Expository Paragraph101

Unit Two The Essay103

Chapter 6 Introduction to the Essay导读6—1～导读6—6104

Getting Stalled104

CNN？Video Activity： “A Case of Plagiarism of Romance Novels”104

Video Follow-up： Gathering Information about the Consequences of Plagiarism104

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet105

Introduction to the Essay105

The Thesis Statement105

The Introduction108

Prewriting： Planning109

The Developmental Paragraphs112

Prewriting： Planning113

The Conclusion121

The Outline124

Prewriting： Planning124

Composition Skills126

Revision126

Peer Review126

Revision Checklist for the Essay126

Chapter 7 The Example Essay 导读7—1～导读7—4128

Getting Started128

CNN？Video Activity： “The Lost Language of the Wanino Tribe”128

Video Follow-up： Sharing Your own Experiences128

Readings： The Power of Culture and Language128

Reading 1： “IHow Unwritten Rules Circumscribe Our Lives”129

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet132

Reading 2： “Americanization Is Tough on Macho”133

Writing137

Number of Examples137

Choice of Examples140

Composition Skills143

Coherence143

Organization of Examples143

Transitions Between Paragraphs143

Transitions to Introduce Examples144

Repetition of Key Words and Phrases147

Grammar Review150

Revision152

Peer Review152

Revision Checklist for the Example Essay152

Chapter 8 The Comparison and Contrast Essay 导读8—1～导读8—6154

Getting Started154

CNN？ Video Activity： “Workplace Communication：Gender Differences”154

Video Follow-up： Brainstorming154

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet155

Readings： Styles of Communication155

Reading 1： “Conversational Ballgames”155

Reading 2： “Intimacy and independence”159

Writing163

Points of Comparison164

Emphasis on Comparison or Contrast165

Patterns of Organization165

Composition Skills173

Coherence173

Transitions for Comparison and Contrast173

Grammar Review180

Revision181

Peer Review181

Revision Checklist for the Comparison and Contrast Essay182

Chapter 9 The Classification Essay 导读9—1～导读9—6184

Getting Started184

Readings： Advertising and Consumers185

Reading 1： “Weasel Words”186

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet194

Reading 2： “Motivation”194

Writing197

The Principle of Classification198

Making the Classification Complete200

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet201

Organizing the Classification Essay201

Introducing the Categories202

Composition Skills205

Introductory Paragraphs205

The Turnabout205

Coherence207

Transitions for Classification207

Grammar Review209

Revision210

Peer Review210

Revision Checklist for the Classification Essay210

Chapter 10 The Process Analysis Essay 导读10—1～导读10—6213

Getting Started213

CNN？Video Activity： “Profile of a Communications Software Company”213

Video Follow-up： Using the Internet213

Readings： The World of the Internet213

Reading 1： “The Life of e-mail”213

Reading 2： “A Brief History of the Internet and the World Wide Web”216

Writing224

Planning the Process Analysis Essay224

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet226

Organizing the Process Analysis Essay227

Composition Skills233

Introductory Paragraphs233

The Dramatic Entrance233

Coherence235

Participial Phrases235

Grammar Review236

Revision237

Peer Review237

Revision Checklist for the Process Analysis Essay237

Chapter 11 The Cause-and-Effect Analysis Essay 读11—1～导读11—8239

Getting Started239

Video Follow-up： Using Campus Resources239

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Internet239

Readings： Academic Achievement240

Reading 1： “Surfing’s Up and Grades Are Down”240

Internet Activi：Composition Skills and the Internet243

Reading 2： “Why They Excel”246

Writing250

Multiple Causes → Effect251

Organizing the Causal Analysis Essay254

The Thesis Statement for the Causal Analysis Essay255

A Problem in Reasoning258

Cause —→ Multiple Effects259

Organizing the Effect Analysis Essay260

The Thesis Statement for the Effect Analysis Essay262

The Causal Chain264

Composition Skills267

Introductory Paragraphs267

The Dramatic Entrance267

The Relevant Quotation270

Coherence272

Transitions and Expressions for Cause and Effect272

Grammar Review273

Revision274

Peer Review274

Revision Checklist for the Cause-and-Effect Analysis Essay274

Chapter 12 The Argumentative Essay 导读12—1～导读12—8276

Getting Started276

CNN？Video Activity： “Campus Activism”276

Video Follow-up： Investigating Your Campus276

Readings： Issues on Campus277

Reading 1： “College Lectures： Is Anybody Listening？”277

Reading 2： “Let’s Put the Excellence Back in the A”279

Writing281

The Argumentative Thesis： Taking a Stand282

The Opposition： Knowing What You Are Up Against283

Supporting and Explaining Reasons284

Internet Activity： Composition Skills and the Interbet288

Refuting and Conceding the Opposition289

Organizing the Argumentative Essay290

Composition Skills294

Coherence Review294

Revision298

Peer Review298

Revision Checklist for the Argumentative Essay298

Unit Three Grammar Review299

Adjectives （Ch.4）300

Participles as Adjectives301

Adjective Clauses Reduced to Participial Phrases303

Adverbials （Chs.3， 4， 10）305

Adverbs of Place305

Adverbials of Time and Sequence306

Prepositions in Time Expressions307

Adverbial Clauses Reduced to Participial Phrases310

The present participle （Verb + ing）311

The perfect participle （Having Verb + ed）311

The passive perfect participle （Having Been Verb + ed）311

Adjicles （Chs.5， 9， 11）313

Definite and Indefinite Articles313

The Indefinite Article313

The Definite Article314

Articles with Quantifiers317

Articles with Count and Non-count Nouns321

Clauses （Chs.3， 4）322

Adjective Clauses （Ch.4）322

Adjective Clause Subordinators323

Punctuation of Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Adjective326

Adverbial Clauses of Time （Ch.3）327

Adverbial Clauses of Comparison， Contrast， Concession （Ch.8）331

Adverbial Clauses of Purpose （Ch.10）335

Adverbial Clauses of Cause and Result （Ch.11）336

Adverbial Clauses of Cause336

Adverbial Clauses of Result337

Noun Clauses （Ch.7）339

As Direct Objects339

Noun Clauses Derived from Questions as Direct Objects340

Subjunctive Noun Clauses342

Comparisons （Ch.8）344

Indicators of Equality or Similarity344

Indicators of Inequality346

Correlative Conjunctions （Ch.9）349

Gerunds and Infinitives （Ch.7）352

Gerunds and Infinitives as Subjects352

Gerunds and Infinitives as Objects353

Gerunds as Objects of Prepositions356

Verb/Tense System358

The Simple Present vs.the Present Progressive （Ch.3）358

The Simple Present Tense359

The Present Progressive Tense360

The Simple Past vs.the Past Progressive and Past Perfect （Ch.3）362

The Simple Past Tense363

The Past Progressive Tense363

The Past Perfect Tense363

Verb Tense Review： The Present Perfect vs.the Simple Past（Ch.5）367

The Present Perfect Tense367

Adverbials Used with the Present Perfect and Simple Past Tenses369

The Passive Voice vs.the Active Voice （Ch.4）372

The Passive Voice： Five Points to Review373

Conditionals376

Real Conditions （Ch.10）376

Unreal Conditions （Ch.11）377

Appendices381

Appendix Ⅰ382

Peer Review Checklist for Paragraphs382

Peer Review Checklist for Essays383

Appendix Ⅱ385

Using Others’ ideas385

Appendix Ⅲ388

The Definite Article with Place Names388

The Definite Article with Other Proper Nouns389

Appendix Ⅳ390

Punctuation Problems390

Rules for Punctuation391

Appendix Ⅴ400

Rules for Capitalization400

Appendix Ⅵ402

Noun Plurals402

Appendix Ⅶ405

Subject-Verb Agreement405

Appendix Ⅷ409

Principal Parts of Irregular Verbs409

Appendix Ⅸ415

Verbs and Their Complements415

Appendix Ⅹ420

Sample Business Letters420

Appendix ⅩⅠ425

Transitions425

Index429